Why Employers Should Pay Attention to the November 15, 2024 DOL Salary Threshold Ruling

On November 15, 2024, a federal judge in the Eastern District of Texas struck down the U.S. Department of Labor’s proposed increase to the overtime salary threshold for exempt “white collar” employees under the Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The decision immediately drew national attention and affects employers across the country, including businesses in California.

The ruling came just months before the new rule was scheduled to take effect and forced many employers to pause or reverse planned payroll and classification changes.

What the DOL Rule Would Have Done

Earlier in 2024, the Department of Labor finalized a rule that would have made two major changes:

  • Raise the exempt salary threshold to approximately $58,656 per year.
  • Automatically increase that threshold every three years.

If implemented, many salaried employees earning below this level would have become eligible for overtime pay, requiring widespread reclassification and payroll adjustments.

What the Court Decided

In its November 15 ruling, the court invalidated both the new salary threshold and the automatic update mechanism. The judge concluded that the Department of Labor exceeded its authority by setting the salary level so high and by attempting to automate future increases.

As a result, employers must continue to apply the pre-existing federal salary test and job-duties test when determining whether employees qualify as exempt.

Why This Matters to Employers

This decision has practical consequences for employers of all sizes:

  • Planned reclassification of salaried employees may no longer be required.
  • Overtime budgeting and payroll systems should be reviewed and adjusted.
  • Job descriptions and exemption analyses should be revisited to confirm compliance.

Even in California, where state law often provides greater employee protections, federal exemption standards remain an important part of wage and hour compliance.

What Employers Should Do Now

Santa Barbara employers and HR professionals should consider:

  • Reviewing current exempt and non-exempt classifications
  • Confirming salary levels and job duties meet exemption standards
  • Consulting employment counsel before making further payroll changes

Final Thoughts

The November 15, 2024 ruling is a reminder that federal employment law can shift quickly. Employers who stay informed and proactive are better positioned to avoid costly overtime disputes and compliance errors.

If you suspect you’ve been wronged in a Wage & Hour Class Action, call the employment Law Offices of Garry M. Tetalman today at (805) 879-7518. Our offices are ready to discuss your issues confidentially.